神学认识论 – 参考书目 人名索引 主题索引 全书提纲

参考书目

(注: —. 代表同一作者的其他著作)

Alston, William P. Philosophy of language. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1964.

Armstrong, Brian. Calvinism and the Amyraut Heresy. Milwaukee, Wisc. University of Wisconsin Press, 1969.

Austin, J. L. How to Do Things With Words. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Universiry Press, 1962.

Barr, James. Old and New interpretation. London: SCM Press, 1966.

—.The Semantics of Biblical Language, London: Oxford Unrversity Press, 1961.

Barrh, K. Church Dogmatics. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1936.

Bavinck, H. Doctrine of God. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1951.

Berkouwer, G. C. Divine Election. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1960.

—.Holy Scripture. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1975.

—.The Providence of God. Grand Rapids: Wm. B, Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1952.

Bloomfield, Leonard. Language. London: Allen and Unwin, 1935.

Buber, Martin. I and Thou. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1958.

Campbell, C. A. Selfhood and Godhood. London: Allen and Unwin, 1957.

Camell, Edward John. The Kingdom of Love and the Pride of Life. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1960.

Clark, Gordon H. Faith and Saving Faith. Jefferson, Md.: Trinity Foundation, 1983.

—.Johannine Logos. Nutley, N.J.: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1972.

—.Religion, Reason and Revelation. Philadelphia: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1961.

Clowney, Edmund P. Preaching and Biblical Theology. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1961, 1975. Rerssued by Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co.

Copi, Irving M. Introduction to Logic. New York: Macmillan, 1961.

De Graaf, S. G. Promise and Deliverance. 4 vols. St. Catherines, Ont.: Paideia Press, 1977.

De Graaff, A., and C. Seerveld, eds. Understanding the Scriptures. Hamilton, Ont.: The Association for the Advancement of Christian Scholarship, 1968.

Delaney, C. F., ed. Rationality and Religious Belief. Notre Dame and London: University of Notre Dame Press, 1979.

Dooyeweerd, Herman. In the twilight of Western Thought. Nutley, N.J.: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1968.

Downing, F. Gerald. Has Christianity a Revelation: London: SCM Press, 1964.

Ebeling, G. The Nature of Faith. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1961.

Farrer, Austin. The Glass of Vision. Westminster: Dacre Press, 1948.

Frame, John M. The Amsterdam Philosophy: A Preliminary Critique. Phillipsburg, N.J.: Harmony Press, 1972.

—.“God and Biblical Language.” In God’s Innerant Word. Edited by John W. Montgomery, 159-77. Minneapolis: Bethany Fellowship, 1974, —.“The Problem of Theological Paradox.” In Foundations of Christian Scholarship. Edited by Gary North, 295-330. Vallecito, Calif.: Ross House, 1976. Also published as Van T/l the Theologian. See below.

—.“Rationality and Scripture.” In Rationality in the Calvinian Tradition. Edited by Hendrick Hart, Johan Vander Hoeven, and Nicholas Wolterstorff, 1-15. Lanham, Md.: University Press of America, 1983.

—.Review of Brian Armstrong’s Calvinism and the Amyraut Heresy (Milwaukee, Wisc.: University of Wisconsin Press, 1969) in W7J 34(1972):186-92.

—.Review of David Kelsey’s The Uses of Scripture in Recent Theology (Philadeiphia: Fortress Press, 1975) in WTJ 39 [1977]: 328-53.

—.“The Spirit and the Scriptures.” In Hermeneutics, Authority, and Canon. Edited by 13. A. Carson and John Woodbridge, 213-35. Grand Rapids: Zondenran Publishing House, 1986.

—.Van Til the Theologian. Phillipsburg, N.].: Pilgrim Publishing, 2976.

Gaffin, Richard B. Perspectives ore Pentecost. Phillipsburg, N.J.: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1979.

—.Resurrection and Redemptive, formerly The Centrality of the Resurrection. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1978. Reissued by Presbyterian and Reformed Pub.()〕1987.

Geehan, E, R., ed. Jerusalem and Athen: Nutiey, N.J.: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Ca., 1971.

Greidanus, Sidney. Sola Scriptura. Toronto: Wedge, 1970.

Hackett, Stuart. The Reconstruction of the Christian Revelation Claim. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 19MYM4.

Halsey, James S. “A Preliminary Critique of ‘Van Til: the Theologian’.” WTJ 39 (1976): 120-36.

Hart, Hendrick, Johan Vander Haerren, and Nicholas Wolterstarff, eds. Rationality in the Calvinian Tradition. Lanham, Md., and Landau: University Press of America, 1983.

Hempel, Carl. “The Empiricist Criterion of Meaning.” In Logical Positivism. Edited by A. J. Ayer. Glencoe, lll.: The Free Press, 1959.

Hick, John. Philosophy of Religion Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1953.

Hadge, Charles. Systematic Theology. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Ca,1951.

Hordem, William. “The Nature of Revelation.” In The Living God. Edited by M. Erickson, 177-95. Grand Rapids: Baker Publishing House, 1973.

Kelsey, David. The Uses of Scripture in Recent Theology. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1975.

Kline, Meredith G. Images of the Spirit. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1980. Co., —.Treaty of the Great King. Grand Rapids: Wrrt. B. Eerdmans Pub 1953.

Klooster, Fred. The Incomprehensibility of God in the Orthodox Presbyterian Conflict Franeker: T. Wever, 1951.

Kuhn, Thomas. The Structure of Science Revolutions. Chicago: University of Chicago Press,1962. Second revised edkion 1970.

Kuyper, Abraham. Principles of Sacred Theology. Grand Rapids: Wm. B,Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1965.

Lee, Francis Nigel. A Christian Introducrion ro the History of PhiIosophy. Nutley, N.J.: Craig Press, 1969.

Lewis, H. D. Our Experience of God. London: Allen and Unwin, 1959.

Lindbeck, George. The Nature of Doctrine. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1984.

McDowell, Josh. Evidence That Demands a Verdict. San Bemadino, Calif.: Here’s Life Publishers, 1979.

—. More Than a Carpenter. Wheaton, III.: Tyndale House,1977.

—.The Resurrection Factor. San Bemadino, Calif.: Here’s Life Publishers, 1981.

Mavrodes, George. Belief in God. New York: Random House, 1970.

Miller, Randolph C. Education for Christian Living. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1956.

Montgomery, John W. Faith Founded on Fact. Nashville and New York:Thomas Nelson Publishers, 1978.

— .Where Is History Going? Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1969.

Morris, Charles W. Foundation of Theory of Signs. Chicago: University of Chicago Press,1938.

Murray, John.“The Attestation of Scripture.” In The Infallible Word. Edited by Ned Stonehouse and Paul Woolley, 1-52. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1946. Reissued by Presbyterian and Re formed Pub. Co.

—.Collected Writings. Edinburgh: Banner of Truth Trust,1977.

—.The Epistle to the Romans. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1960.

—.Principles of Conduct. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1957.

Notaro, Thom. Van Til and the Use of Evidence. Phillipsburg, N,J.: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1980.

Partee, Charles. “Calvin, Calvinism and Rationality.” In Rationality in the Calvinian Tradition. Edited by Hendrick Hart, Johan Vander Hoeven, and Nicholas Wolterstoff. Lanham, Md.: University Press of America, 1983.

Pinnock, Clark. Reason Enough. Downers Grove, Ill.: Inter-Varsity Press,1980.

Plantinga, Alvin. God and Other Minds. Ithaca, N.Y., and London: Cornell University Press, 1967.

Plantinga, Alvin, and Nicholas Wolterstorff, eds. Faith and Rationality: Reason and Belief in God. Notre Dame and London: University of Notre Dame Press, 1983.

Poythress, Vem S. “A Biblical View of Mathematics.” In Foundations of Christian Scholarship. Edited by Gary North, 159-88. Vallecito, Calif.: Ross House, 1976.

—. Philosophy, Science and the Sovereignty of God. Nutley, N.J.: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1976.

Pratt, Richard. Pictures, Windows and Mirrors in “Old Testament Exegesis.” WTJ 45 (1983): 156-67.

Quine, W. V. “Two Dogmas of Empiricism.” in From a Logical Ponit of View. Edited by W. V. Quine, 20-46. New York: Harper and Row, 1961.

Ramsey, Ian. Religious Language. New York: Macmillan, 1957.

Reymond, Robert. The Justification of Knowledge. Nutley, N.J.: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1976.

Ridderbos, Herman N. The Coming of the Kingdom. Philadelphia: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1973.

—.Paul: An Outline of His Theology. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1975

Ryle, Gilbert. “Formal and Informal Logic.” In Ryle, Dilemmas, 111-29. London: Cambridge University Press, 1954.

Schaeffer, Edith. L’Abri. Wheaton, III.: Tyndale House, 1969.

—.The Tapestry. Waco, Tex.: Word Books, 1981.

Schaeffer, Francis. The God Who Is There. Downers Grove, Ill.: Inter-Varsity Press, 1968.

Schleiermacher, F. The Christian Faith. Edinburgh: T. and T, Clark, 1928.

Schlossberg, Herbert. ldols for Destruction. Nashville: Thomas Nelson Publishers, 1983.

Spier, J. M. An Introduction to Christian Philosophy. Philadelphia: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1954.

Sproul, R. C., John H. Gerstner, and A. Lindsley. Classical Apologetics. Grand Rapids: Zondervan Publishing House, 1984.

Tillich, Paul. Systematic Theology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1951.

Toulmin, Stephen. The Uses of Argument. London: Cambridge University Press, 1958.

Traina, Robert A. Methodical Bible Study Methods. Wilmore, Ky.: Asbury Theological Seminary, 1952.

Urmson, J. O. Philosophical Analysis. London: Oxford University Press, 1956.

Van Til, Cornelius. Chritian Theistic Evidences. Unpublished syllabus, 1961.

—. Common Grace. Nutley, N.J.: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1972.

—. Common Grace and the Gospel. Nutley, N.J.: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1972.

—. Defense of the Faith. Philadelphia: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1955.

—. Introduction to Systemaric Theology. Unpublished. “Why I Believe in God.” Philadelphia: Great Commission Publications, n.d.

Vander Stelt, John. Philosophy and Scripture. Marlton, N.J.: Mack Publishing Co., 1978.

Vos, Geerhardus. Biblical Theology. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co.,1959 and Edinburgh: Banner of Truth,1975.

—.The Pauline Eschatology. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1972. Reissued by Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1986.

—.Redemptive History and Biblical Interpretation. Phillipsburg, N.J.: Presbyterian and Reformed Pub. Co., 1980.

Warfield, B. B. The Plan of Salvation. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1942, Wittgenstein, Ludwig. Philosophical Investigations. New York: Macmillan, 1958.

—. Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1961.

Wolterstorff, Nicholas. Reason Withein the Bounds of Religion. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1976.

Young, E. J. Thy Word Is Truth. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 1957.

人名索引

注:索引中的页码为英文原书页码,与书中页边标注的页码一致。Adams, J.J.亚当斯,338,362

Alston, W.P.W.P.埃尔斯顿,93,382-83,387-88,391

Anselm安瑟伦385

Aquinas,T.阿奎那,35,110,175,290,313,385

Aristotle亚里士多德,4,99,110,140,175,255,290,292

Arius阿里乌,284

Arminius, J.J.阿米尼乌斯,282

Armstrong,B.B.阿姆斯特朗,267,284

Augustine奥古斯丁,219,282,313-14,326,343

Austin,J.L.J.L.奥斯丁,203

Bacon,FF.培根,115

Bahnsen,G.L.G.L.巴恩森,55,366

Barr,J.J.巴尔,195,200

Barth,K.K.巴特,14,170-71,177,179-80,183,185-86,188,224,231,325,373

Bavinck,H.H.巴文克,29,30,32

Berkouwer,G,C.G. C.伯科维尔,171,186-89,196,242,295-96,312-13,327

Blamires,H.H.布莱梅尔斯,366

Bloomfield,L.L.布鲁姆菲尔德,95

Brown,C.C.布朗,147

Brunner,E.E.布鲁纳,177,321

Buber,M.M.布伯,171,177,186

Buckley,W.W.巴克利,366

Bultmann,R.R.布尔特曼,14,72,178,281,285,290,317,342,364,369

Butler,B.B.巴特勒,136

Cage,J.J.凯奇,150,286-87,362,365

Calvin,J.J.加尔文,1-3,30,32-33,54,64,90,213,242-43,282-84,314,326,389

Campbell,C.A.C.A.坎贝尔,344

Carnell,E.J.E.J.卡内尔,323

Carson,D.A.D.A.卡尔森,153

Carter,J.E.J.E.卡特,291

Chesterton,G.K.G.K.切斯特顿,366

Chilton,D.,D.奇尔顿,366

Chisholm,齐硕姆,390

Chomsky,N.N.乔姆斯基,381

Clark,G.G.克拉克,21-25,33,38,40,43,46,54-57,242-43

Clement克莱门特,283

Clifford,W.K.W.K.克雷福德,385

Clowney,E.P.E.P.克洛尼,184,207,209,211

Cobb,J.J.科布,285,299

Copi,I.M.I.M.科比.,254,279,318

Darrow,C.C.达罗,288

De Graaf,S.G.S. G.德·格拉夫,207

De Graaff,A.A.德·格拉夫,172,186-88

Delaney,C.F.C. F.德莱尼,382,392

Democritus德谟克利特,173

Descartes,R.R.笛卡儿,112-113,175,304

Dooyeweerd,H.H.杜伊维尔德,76,91-92,225,228-29,242,279-80,309

Downing,F.G.F. G.唐宁,2,44

Drew,D.D.德鲁,366

Farrer,A.A.法勒,200,202

Ferraro,G.G.费拉罗,284-85

Flew,A.A.弗卢,127,385

Freud,S.S.弗洛伊德,52

Gaffin,R.B.R.B.加芬,207,224

Galileo伽利略,314

Geehan,E.R.E. R.吉亨.,196

Geertz格尔茨,381

Gerstner,J.H.J. H.盖斯特纳,57-58,125,242,353-54

Godel,K.K.歌德尔,257

Greidanus,S.S.格雷多诺斯,198

Griffin,D.R.D. R.格里芬,285

Guinness,O.O.吉尼斯,359,365-67

Hackett,S.S.哈克特.,353

Halsey,J.S.J. S.哈尔西,26,38-39,51-52,231

Hanna,M.M.汉纳,125

Hanson汉森,159

Hare,R.M.R. M.黑尔,132

Hart,H.H.哈特,138,382

Hartshorne,C.C.哈茨霍恩,299

Hegel,G.W.F.黑格尔,174,176,185,239-40,282

Heidegger,M.M.海德格尔,290

Heidelberg Catechism,海德堡信仰要理问答,135

Hempel,C.C.亨佩尔,97

Herrmann,W.W.赫尔曼,311

Hick,J.J.希克,186-88

Hitchcock,J.J.西希可克,366

Hodge,C.C.霍奇,25,77-81,213,224,260,266,316,340

Holmes,A.A.赫尔墨斯,278

Holwerda,D.D.霍尔韦达,383-84,400

Hordern,W.W.霍登,326

Hort,F.J.A.F. J. A.霍特,274

Howard,T.T.霍华德,366

Hume,D.D.休谟,2,19-20,118,140,224,342,353-54,365,385

Ignatius伊格纳修,283

Irenaeus爱任纽,283

James,W.W.詹姆士,356

Jordan,J.J.乔丹,366

Kant,I.I.康德,2,19-20,33,74,110,121-22,175-76

Kaufman,G.G.考夫曼,183

Kelsey,D.D.凯尔西,205,216

Kierkegaard,S.S.克尔凯郭尔,176,185,323

Kittle,G.G.基特尔,195

Kline,M.G.梅瑞狄斯·G.克兰,36,40-41,202,207,210,359

Klooster,F.F.克鲁斯特,21

Knudsen,R.D.R. D.克努森,196

Kreeft,P.P.克里弗特,366

Kuhn,T.托马斯·库恩,28-29,72,86,100,117,159,273,281,313,318,333,381

Kuyper,A.A.凯柏,76,91-92

Lee,F.N.F. N.李,238

Leibniz,G.W.莱布尼茨,255

Lewis,C.S.C. S.路易斯,366

Lewis,H.D.H. D.刘易斯,344

Lindbeck, G.G.林德贝克,380-81

Lindsley, A.A.林斯利,57,125,353

Locke,J.J.洛克,385

Lucretius卢克莱修,173

Luther, M.M.路德,283,326

MacDonald,G.G.麦克唐纳,366

McDowell,J.J.麦克道威尔,353

McKim,D.D. 麦金,233-34,296

Machen,J.G.J. G.梅琴,43

Marcion马西昂,232

Marsden,G.G.马尔斯登,383-84,400

Martin,A.N.A. N.马丁,335

Martyr,Justin贾斯汀·马特,305

Mavrodes,G.G.麦维洛狄斯,97,105,107,116,119,151-52,256,332,344,347-49,352,382-83,391-95,398-99

Mawhinney,A.A.莫威尼,193

Middelmann,U.U.梅都曼,366

Mill,J.S.J. S.米尔,74,110,255

Miller,R.C.R. C.米勒,172,187

Montgomery,J.W.J. W.蒙哥马利,72,97,116,127,192,353-54

Morris,C.W.C. W.莫里斯,93

Muggeridge,M.M.马格里奇,366

Murray,J.J.穆雷,32,37,49,58,153,213,224,252

Napoleon拿破仑,186

Newman,J.H.J. H.纽曼,143

Newton,I.牛顿,115

North,G.G.诺斯,366

Notato,T.T.诺塔罗,144,146,351-52

Novak,M.M.诺瓦克,366

Origen奥列根,199,283,313

Orr,J.J.奥尔,275

Orthodox Presbyterian Church正统长老会教会,21,285,294

Pannenberg,W.W.潘能伯格,178,369,384,400

Parmenides巴门尼德,110,113,120,173

Partee,C.C.帕蒂,253

Pascal,B.B.帕斯卡,356-57

Pelagius贝拉基,284

Pike,K.K.派克,236

Pinnock,C.C.平科克,353,391

Plantinga,A.A.普兰廷加,70,382-95,398-400

Plato柏拉图,110-13,120-22,140

Polanyi,M.M.博兰尼,159

Poythress,V.S.V. S.波伊特里斯,194,216,225,236,256,259,328,360

Pratt,R.R.普拉特,205-7,212

Presbyterian Church in America美洲长老会教会,294

Presbyterian Church U.S.美国长老会教会,275

Princeton Theological Seminary普林斯顿神学院,340

Protagoras普罗塔格拉,110

Quine,W.V.W. V.奎因,250

Ramsey,I.I.兰姆塞,320-21

Ramus,P.P.拉谟斯,235

Reagan,R.R.里根,245,291,366

Reid,T.T.里德,385

Reymond,R.R.雷蒙德,334

Ridderbos,H.N.H. N.里德伯斯,183,207

Ritschl,A.A.里奇尔,177

Rogers,J.J.罗格斯,233-34,296

Rookmaaker,H.H.卢克迈克,366

Rushdoony,R.J.R. J.拉什杜尼,366

Russell,B.B.罗素,240,255

Ryle,G.G.赖尔,97,256

Sartre,J.P.J. P.萨特,74

Sayers,D.D.西尔斯,366

Schaeffer,E.E.薛华,358,366

Schaeffer,F.A.F. A.薛华,44,150,286-87,358,362,366

Schaeffer,Franky弗兰凯·谢弗,366

Schleiermacher,F.D.E.F. D. E.施莱尔马赫,77-78,80-81,177

Schlossberg,H.H.施洛斯伯格,366

Scriven,M.M.斯克里芬,385

Shedd,W.G.T.W. G. T.谢德,311

Shepherd,N.N.谢波德,24,44

Socrates苏格拉底,175,244,247,249

Solzhenitsen,A.A.索尔茨尼岑,366

Spencer,S.R.S. R.斯宾塞,145,368

Spier,J.M.J. M.施皮尔,228-29

Sproul,R.C.R. C.施普劳尔,57,125,353-54

Stonehouse,N.N.斯通豪斯,153

Tertullian德尔图良,283

Thales泰勒斯,172-73

Tillich,P.P.蒂里希,202,225,232,275-76,289,311,326-27

Tolkien,J.R.R.J. R. R.托尔金,366

Toulmin,S.S.图尔明,256,272

Toynbee,A.A.汤因比,306

Trania,R.A.R. A.特莱尼亚,264

Urmson,J.O.J. O.厄姆逊,240

Van Til,C.范·泰尔,3,21-31,34,36-39,45,51-54,59,68,71,90-92,105,114,125-26,133,144,172,175,188-90,196,224,242,273,276,282,285,287,297,351-52,358-59,383-85,400

Vander Hoeven,J.J.万德尔·霍文,138,382

Vander Stelt,J.J.万德尔·斯泰尔特,235-36

Vos,G.G.沃斯,16,49,207,211

Warfield,B.B.B. B.沃菲尔德,224,275

Westcott,B.F.B. F.韦斯科特,274

Westminster Confession of Faith威斯敏斯特信条,84,135,201,223,253,283,309,339

Westminster Theological Seminary威斯敏斯特神学院,3,245,305,360

Whitehead,A.N.A. N.怀特黑德,99,299

Williams,C.C.威廉姆斯,366

Wilson,R.D.R. D.威尔逊,370

Wittgenstein,L.L.维特根斯坦,95,97,99,157,218-19,221,240,261,318,381

Wolterstorff, N.N.沃尔特斯多夫,128-29,138,382-83,385-400

Woodbredge,J.J.伍德布里奇,153,233-35,296

Woolley,P.P.伍利,153

Young,E.J.E. J.扬,298

主题索引

A fortiori argument以小证大的论证,276-277

Abortion堕胎,270-71

Abstract/Abstraction/Abstractionism抽象/抽象观念/抽象主义,5、9、169-191

also see Concrete又见具体

absolute sense绝对意义, 179-181

defined其定义, 179-185

pure abstraction纯粹抽象,180

relative sense相对意义,181-185

terminology术语(学)220-221

Accent,ambiguity of重音带来的模糊性,297

Ad baculum argument诉诸棍棒论证,281-282

Ad hominem argument诉诸感情的论证,282-287、312、322

Ad ignorantiam argument基于无知的论证,287

Ad misericordiam argument诉诸同情的论证,288

Ad populum argument针对人的论证,288-290

Ad verecundiam argument诉诸权威的论证,290

Affirming the consequent肯定后项,300-301

Allegory寓言, 198-199

Ambiguities模糊

of causality因果关系模糊,292-293

systematic系统模糊,237

Amphiboly意义含糊,297

Analogical类推的

defined其定义,36

thinking类推的思想,36-37

Analogies类推,226-232

Analytic分析,250、267-270

Anti-abstractionism反抽象主义,218、265

and being与存在,174

and concreteness与具体性, 174-178

and contextual exegesis与处境式解经,169、183-185

and dualisms与二元论,235

and etymology与语源学,196

and the history of philosophy与哲学史, 172-178

and knowledge与知识,173-176

and metaphors与比喻,229-232

and a philosophical observation与哲学观察,189-191

and theological systems与神学体系,169-172

and theology与神学,175、190

Apologetics护教学

and apologist‘s character与护教学家品质,357-358

and basic and nonbasic beliefs与基础的和非基础的信念,393

defensive防御型护教学,348-358

defined其定义,87、358-359

and evangelism与福音主义,355

and evidence与证据,352-354

and evidentialists 与证据主义者,352-354、385

existential perspective存在性视角, 355-358、365-368

and factual errors与事实错误,364

and foundationalism与基础主义,386-387

and gestalt与格式塔,354

and grounds for believing与信仰基础,388-389、393-395

and Holy Spirit与圣灵,355

and irrationalism与非理性主义,361-363

and justification of knowledge与知识的证明,164

and logical errors逻辑错误,364

and maxims for apologists护教者的座右铭,375-79

method其方法论,347-68

and neutrality与中立性,87

normative perspective规范性视角,349-52,360-63

and objective rationality与客观理性,395-98

offensive进攻型护教学,348,358-68

and persuasion与说服,355-58

points of contact共识点,365-68

positive apologetics积极的护教学,391-93

as presuppositional预设论的护教学,87,350-52,398-400

and proof与证据的关系,355

and rationalism与理性主义的关系,361-63

and reasons for believing与相信理由,393-94

and situated rationality与处境性理性,389-91,395-98

situational perspective处境性视角,352-54,364

and theology与神学,87

and ultimate presuppositions与终极预设,398-400

and unclarities与不明确性,363

Apparent contradictions表面矛盾,257

Appeals诉诸

to authority权威,290

to emotion诉诸情感,288-90

to pity诉诸同情,288

Archaeology考古学

and presuppositions与预设,303-4

Archimedian point阿基米德支点,92

Arguments,types of论证的种类

a fortiori以小证大,276-77

deduction演绎,271-72

dilemma两难,275-76

induction归纳,272-73

reductio ad absurdum归谬法,273-75,351

slippery slope 滑坡论证,274-75

throwaway一次性论证,277

Arianism亚流主义,232

Arminian epistemology阿米念主义的认识论,29

Arminians阿米念主义者,328

Atomists原子论者,173

Authority of Scripture圣经的权威,200

Autonomous thought自主思想,341-42

Baptism洗礼,270

Biblical theology圣经神学

dangers of相关的危险,209-12

explained关于圣经神学解释,207-9

Brute facts原始事实,28-29,68,71,117-18,140,145

Burden of proof举证责任,270

Calvinism加尔文主义,308,328

Calvinist加尔文主义者,242

Causal priority原因性优先,262

Causality因果关系

ambiguities of因果关系模糊,292-93

multiple causation多因,293-95

single causation单因,293-95

Central message of Scripture 经文的核心信息,182,192

Certainty确定性

also see Empiricism又见经验主义

also see Epistemology又见认识论

also see Knowledge/Knowing又见知识

also see Knowledge of God又见神的知识

also see Logic又见逻辑

also see Rationalism又见理性主义

also see Subjectivism又见主观主义

and empiricism与经验主义,115

and epistemology与认识论,134-36

and feelings与感受,135-36,152-53

and ignorance与无知,135

and limited knowledge与有限知识,135-36

and logic与逻辑,249-51

and normative justification与规范性证明,134

and sin与原罪,135

and ultimate presuppositions与终极预设,134

Chalcedonian Christology加尔西顿基督论,232

Christian atheists基督教无神论者,13-14

Christianity and history基督教与历史,302-14

Church history教会史

and creeds与信条,304-5

and historical theology与历史神学,310-11

and orthodoxy and heresy与正教和异端,305-6

and progress in theology与神学进程的,307-8

and subscription to creeds与认信信条,308-9

and tradition与传统,304

Circularity循环论证

and arguments for Christianity与基督教信仰的论证,130-32,143,145-46

and empiricism与经验主义,130

and justification of knowledge与知识证明,130-32

justified证明,130

narrow and broad circles狭义的与广义的循环论证,131,303-4

no alternative to循环论证的不可避免性,130

and persuasion与说服,131-32

and rationalism与理性主义,130

and ultimate criterion与终极标准,130

Clarity清晰性,220,363,369

Clark-Van Til controversy克拉克-范·泰尔的辩论,21-40

Cognitive rest认知的安息,152-62,176,246,337,355

Coherence theory of truth真理的一致性理论

and Christianity与基督教,133-34

defined其定义,133,119

and empiricism与经验主义,141

and God‘s wisdom与神的智慧,133

and justification of knowledge与知识的证明,133-34,140-41

Common grace普遍恩典,230

Composition,fallacy of合成以及相关的谬误,298-99

Concrete具体

also see Abstract又见抽象

absolute sense绝对含义,179-81

defined其定义,179-85

pure concreteness纯粹具体,180

relative sense相对含义,181-85

Concreteness具体,169-91

Concretissimum完全具体,170,180

Confessions. See Creeds忏悔,见信条

Conflicting beliefs相冲突的信念,55-56

Consistency一致性,连贯性,246

Contextual exegesis处境式解经,169,183-85,192

and exemplarism与示范主义,198

and multiple contexts与多重处境,196

and the richness of Scriptures meaning与圣经含义丰富性,198-99

and sentence-level exegesis与句子层面解经,195-96

and text and telos与“经文与目的”,199-200

Contextualization处境化,308

Contrast,variation,distribution比较、变异、区分,236-37

Corporate knowledge共同知识,158

Correspondence theory of truth真理一致性理论(融贯论)

and Christianity与基督教信仰,141

defined其定义,133,141

and justification of knowledge与知识的证明系,133-34,141

and rationalism与理性主义,141

Council of Constantinople君士坦丁堡会议,305

Covenant契约

all God‘s dealings covenantal神的所有的行为都是契约型的,13

defined其定义,12-13

headship首领地位,13,15

and Hittite treaties与赫人的约,40-41

and immanence与内住性,13-15

and knowledge of God与神的知识,40-48

law as object of knowledge作为知识对象的法则,62-64

solidarity契约性连接,16

and theology与神学的关系,81

and transcendence与超然性,13-15

Creation ex nihilo创造从无出于无,232-35

Creator-creature distinction造物主与被造物之差别,21,38-39, Creeds信条,225-26

and amendability的可更改性,309

and applications of Scripture与应用圣经,305-6

and heresy与异端,305-6

and inescapable信条的不可避免,305

as obstacle to church union成为教会合一的障碍,306

and orthodoxy与正统信仰,305-6

perfect creed完美的信条,305

and subscription与认信,308-9

and“system of doctrine”与“教义体系”的关系,309

Deduction演绎,271-72

Definitions定义,4,76-77,219-20,223

Denying the antecedent否定前项,300

Dilemma两难,275-76

Disanalogies反类推,230

Disjunctions分割,233-34

Division,fallacy of分割,以及其谬误,299-300

Dogmatics教条

and creativity与创新性,312

as an increasing body of knowledge作为不断增长的知识体,313-14

and irrelevance与非关联性,311

and logical fallacies与逻辑谬误,312-13

and uncritical attitude与不与评论态度,312

Dualisms二元论,235,289

Duck-rabbit鸭兔图,157

Emotion情感

and decisions与决定,336-37

and knowledge与知识,337-38

and a perspective作为一个视角,338

and redemption与救赎,335-36

and theology与神学,339

Emphasis强调,182-83

Empiricism经验主义,68,110,175

also see Certainty又见确定性

also see Epistemology又见认识论

also see Justification of knowledge又见知识的证明

also see Knowing/Knowledge又见认知/知识

also see Knowledge of God又见神的知识

also see Logic又见逻辑

also see Rationalism又见理性主义

also see Subjectivism又见主观主义

and brute facts与原始事实,117-18

and certainty与确定性,115

and Christian critique基督教信仰对经验主义的评论,118

and circularity与循环论证,130

and coherence theory of truth与真理一致论,141

and deception与感官欺骗,116

defined其定义,110

and ethics与伦理学,118

and foundationalism与基础主义,128-29

and future与未来,117-18

and general propositions与普通命题,117

and irrationalism与非理性主义,119

and knowledge of God与从属于神的知识之间,118

and logic与逻辑,117

and logical positivism与逻辑实证主义,116

and mathematics与数学,117

and predictions对经验主义的预测,118

and scientific method与科学方法论,115,117-18

and sensation与感觉,118

and sense-datum与感性材料,118

and sense-experience与感觉经验,117-18

and subjectivism与主观主义,118,120,161-62

and universal propositions与普遍命题,117

and verifiability与可证实性,116

and verification与证实,115-16

Encyclopedia百科知识,3-4,91-92

Epistemic obligations认知的义务,384

Epistemic rights认识的权利,384

Epistemology认识论

also see Abstractionism又见抽象主义

also see Anti-Abstractionism又见反抽象主义

also see Certainty又见确定性

also see Empiricism又见经验主义

also see Justification of knowledge又见知识的证明

also see Knowing/Knowledge又见认知/知识

also see Knowledge of God又见神的知识

also see Logic又见逻辑

also see New Reformed epistemology又见新改革宗认识论

also see Rationalism又见理性主义

also see Subjectivism又见主观主义

and abstraction与抽象的关系,5,10,190

analyzes norms for belief分析信念的规范,64

and a priori concepts与先验概念,5

Arminian阿米念主义,29

as branch of ethics作为伦理学的分支,62-64

and certainty与确定性,133-36

and cognitive rest与认知的安息,152-62

and coherence与一致性,133-34

and correspondence与对应性,133-34,141

and emotion与情感,331,335-40

and empiricism与经验主义,115-19

and ethics与伦理学,62-64,73-75,108,149

and experience与经验,332-35

and facts and norms与事实及规范,141

and feelings与感受,337-38

and formalism与形式主义,113

and God’s law与神的律法,62-64

and imagination与想象,342

and innate knowledge与先天知识,112

and inter-subjective truth与主体际真理,120

and justification认识论的证明,104-8

New Reformed新改革宗,382-400

and ontology与本体论的关系,401-2

and the paradox of analysis分析的悖论,114-15

and perception认识论与感知,12,332-35

and perspectives认识论的多视角,73-75

and primacy of reason认识论与理性优先,331

and probability认识论与可能性,143

and rationalism认识论与理性主义,111-15

and reason认识论与理性,329-35

and the scientific method认识论与科学方法论之间,117-18

and seeing as认识论与“视作”之间,156-58,162

and sensation认识论与感觉之间,5,113,332-35

and subjectivism认识论与主观主义,119-21,161-62

and tendencies认识论的倾向,110-11

and the theological curriculum认识论与神学课程,1-5

and triperspectivalism认识论的三视角说,45-46,73-75,162-63

and verifiability认识论与可证实性,116

and verification与证实,115-16

Equivocation模棱两可,296-97

Essential本质的

attribute属性,30

disproportion不对称性,24

Ethics伦理学

and application of laws and norms法则和规范的应用,73-74

Christian understanding of基督教信仰对其的理解,74-75

deontologism道义论,108

and empiricism与经验主义,117

and epistemology与认识论,62-64,73-75,108,149,248

existential存在性的伦理学,108

and God‘s law与神的律法,62-64

and justification伦理学与证明,108-9

and knowledge伦理学与知识,62-64

and knowledge of God与从属于神的知识,73-75

non-Christian understanding of非基督教信仰对伦理学,73-75

and self-realization与自我认识,108

teleological与目的论,108

and theology伦理学与神学,323-28

and triperspectivalism伦理学的三视角说,73-75,162-63

utilitarian与功利主义,108

Eutychianism优迪克主义,232

Evaluating theological writings对神学作品的评价,369-70

Evangelism and apologetics福音主义与护教学,355

Evidentialism证据主义,352-54,385

also see Empiricism又见经验主义

also see Foundationalism又见基础主义

Evil罪恶,124

Exegetical theology解经神学,206-7

Exemplarism模范主义,198

Existentialists存在主义者,176,239

Experience经验,332-35

Facts and evidence事实与证据

also see Certainty又见确定性

also see Epistemology又见认识论

also see Faith又见信心

also see Justification of knowledge又见知识的证明

also see Knowing/Knowledge又见知识

also see Knowledge of God又见从属于神的知识

defined其定义,99

and interpretations inseparable与不可分割的解释,71-73,100,140-41

and non-Christian philosophy与非基督教哲学,140

and norms与规范,140

not identical with things与事物不同一性,99

not produce faith不能产生信心,148

and process与过程,117-18

as states of affairs作为事物的状态,99

as warranting and justifying faith作为信心的证明,148-49

Faculties能力

and emotion与情感,331,335-40

and experience与经验,332-35

and habits与习惯,344-45

and imagination与想像,340-43

and intuition与直觉,345-46

and multiperspectivalism与多视角说,328-35

and perception与感知,332-35

and primacy of reason与理性优先性,331

and reason与理性,329-35

and sensation与感觉,332-35

and skills与技巧,344-45

and will与意志,343-44

Faith信仰,信心,148,357

also see Certainty

Justification of knowledge又见知识的证明

又见确定性

also see Jalso see Knowing/Knowledge又见知识

also see Knowledge of God又见从属于神的知识

Fallacies谬论

accent重音,297-98

affirming the consequent肯定后项,300-301

ambiguities of causality因果关系的模糊,292-93

amphiboly模棱两可,297

appeal to authority (ad verecundiam)诉诸权威,290

appeal to emotion (ad populum)诉诸情感,288

appeal to pity (ad misericordiam)诉诸同情,288

argument from silence or ignorance (ad ignorantiam)缘于沉默或无知的论证,287

comparative ad hominem 更进一步的对人不对事论证,282-84

complex question复合问题,295-96

composition合成,298-99

confusion of multiple and single causation多因和单因的混淆,293-95

denying the antecedent否定前项,300

division分割,299-300

equivocation模棱两可,296-97

false cause 错误的因果关系,290-91

genetic fallacy遗传谬误,291-92

irrelevant conclusion (ignoratio elenchi)无关联结论,279-81

negative circumstantial ad hominem有条件的对人不对事的否定论证,286-87

positive circumstantial ad hominem有条件的对人不对事的肯定论证,284-86

straw man稻草人论证,324

threat of force (ad baculum)武力威胁(诉诸棍棒)论证,281-82

False cause错误因果,290-91

False disjunctions错误分割,233-34

Family resemblances家族相似,218-19

Feelings感受,77,135,152-53,337-38

Fideism唯信主义

and Christianity与基督教信仰,105

defined其定义,105

Figurative language形象化语言,35-36,226-32

Fixed words固定的字句,187-88

Foundationalism基础主义

classical 传统的基础主义,386-87

defined其定义,128-29

and empiricism与经验主义,128-29

and rationalism与理性主义,128-29

its weaknesses其弱点,129

Freedom of human thought人类思想的自由,29

General revelation普遍启示

displays the meaning of special revelation展现了特殊启示的含义,148

and miracles与神迹的关系,145-48

presupposes special revelation以特殊启示为预设前提,144

proves the truth of special revelation证明了特殊启示的真理性,148

and special revelation与特殊启示的关系,144-49

Genetic fallacy遗传谬误,291-92

Gestalt格式塔,354

Giving a reason给出理由,105,395

Gnosticism诺斯底主义,232

God神

and absolute authority神的绝对威权,17

and covenant law神的契约性律法,62

and covenantal authority神的契约性权威,15-17

and covenantal control神的契约性掌管,16-17

and immanence与神的内住性,13-18,237

knowledge self-attesting自我证明的知识,27,69

knowledge self-validating自我确立的知识,27

knows intuitively直觉形成的知识,23

lordship practical实践性的主权,17

and metaphysical absoluteness与形而上的绝对性,17

preinterprets all facts预先解释所有事实,29

self-knowledge self-sufficient(神的)自我知识是充分的,69

and simplicity神的纯一性,17

thoughts are original神的思想是原初的,23

thoughts bless Him神的思想是自我祝福的,22

thoughts determine reality神的思想成就现实的,22

thoughts perfectly wise神的思想有完美的智慧,22

thoughts self-attesting神的思想是自我证明的,22

thoughts self-validating神的思想是自我确立的,22

and transcendence神的超然性,13-18,231,237

Godly sense of satisfaction神圣的满足感,152-62,176

Great Pumpkin南瓜大王,388

Groupthink群体思考,159

Habits习惯,344-45

Having a reason具有理由,105,395

Headship首领地位,107

Heart心,322

Heresy and orthodoxy异端与正统,305-6

Hermeneutical circle释经学的循环论证,320

Hermeneutics .See Interpretation释经学,见解释

History历史学

and archaelolgy与考古学,303-4

and Christianity与基督教,302-14

of the church教会(史),304-14

Historical theology历史神学,310-11

also see Church history又见教会史

Hittite treaties(与)赫人的盟约,40-41

Holy Spirit圣灵,143,148,151,153,156-58,187

How to write a theological paper如何写一篇神学论文,371-74

Ignorance,argument from基于无知的论证,287

Ignoratio elenchi argument不相关论证,279-81

Illocutionary act语言行为,203

Imagination想像

and creativity与创造性,340-41

defined其定义,340

must be godly必须是出于敬畏神的,342

Immanence内住性

in Christian thought在基督教思想中,13-18,237

and covenant与契约,13-15

defined定义,13-14

in non-Christian thought在非基督教思想中,13-15,237

Implication蕴涵,244

Incomprehensibility of God神的不可理解性

and Clark controversy范·泰尔与克拉克论争,21-40

and inapprehensibility与不可知的关系,21

incomprehensible不可理解,25

self-referential自指,25

summarized概述,39-40

Induction归纳法,272-73

Inerrancy无误性,200,221

Inference推论,244-47

Infinitely distant无限遥远,17

Initial concept初始概念,341-42

Innate ideas先天观念,248-49

Intellectual authoritarianism在思想上的权威主义,124

Intellectual freedom思想上的自由,124

Intellectualism and theology尚智主义与神学,78-79,186

Interpersonal relationships人际关系,187-88

Interpretation诠释

and anti-abstractionism与反抽象主义的关系,169-91

and context与处境的关系,169-91

Intuition直觉,345-46

Irrationalism理性主义,60-61,69

also see Certainty又见确定性

also see Empiricism又见经验主义

also see Epistemology又见认识论

also see Justification of knowledge又见知识的证明

also see Knowing/Knowledge又见知识

also see Knowledge of God又见从属于神的知识

also see Rationalism又见理性主义

also see Subjectivism又见主观主义

and abstraction又见抽象,174-76

and empiricism又见经验主义,119

is parasitic on Christianity是寄生在基督教信仰上的,362-63

and rationalism与理性主义的关系,114,361-63

is rationalistic是理性主义,361

and subjectivism与主观主义的关系,120

Irrelevant conclusion无相关性的结论,279-81

Jesus,deity of耶稣的神性

Justification of knowledge知识的证明

also see Certainty又见确定性

also see Epistemology又见认识论

also see Knowing/Knowledge又见知识

also see Knowledge of God又见从属于神的知识

and apologetics与护教学,164

and applications与应用,128

and autonomy与自主,161-62

and belief与信心,104

and certainty与确定性,134-36

and circularity与循环论证,130-32

and cognitive rest与认知的安息,152-62

and coherence与一致性,133-34,141-42

and coherence with Scripture与圣经一致性,128

and consistency with Scripture与圣经的连贯性,128

and correspondence与相符性,133-34,141

defined其定义,104

and empiricism与经验主义,110,115-19

and evidence与证据,142-48

and evidence and faith证明中的证据与信心,148-49

and evidence and Gods Word证据与神的道,144-48

existential perspective存在性视角,149-64

and foundations与基础的关系,106,128-29

giving a reason提出理由,105,395

and godly sense of satisfaction与神圣的满足感的关系,152-62

having a reason具有理由,105,395

and hierarchies of norms与规范层次,137-38

and logical deductions与逻辑演绎,128

and natural revelation与自然启示,142-43

and nature and Scripture自然和圣经和证明,137-38

normative perspective规范性视角,123-39

perspectives on以……为视角,107-8

and persuasion与说服,151-52

and presuppositions与预设,143

and priorities in our use of Scripture与我们使用圣经的优先性,138-39

and priority structures within Scripture与圣经内在的优先结构,138

and probability and theism与可能性和有神论,143

and rationalism与理性主义,109-15

and regeneration与重生,153-62

and sanctification与成圣,153-62

and Scripture与圣经,128-29

and seeing as与“视作”,156-58,162

and selected facts与选择性事实,143

situational perspective与处境性视角,140-49

and special revelation与特殊启示,140-48

and subjectivism与主观主义,110,119-21,161-62

and theologizing与神学思辨,128-29

and triperspectivalism与三视角说,73-75,162-63

and ultimate standards与终极标准,106

Knowing/Knowledge认识/知识

also see Certainty又见确定性

also see Empiricism又见经验主义

also see Epistemology又见认识论

also see Justification of knowledge又见知识的证明

also see Knowledge of God又见从属于神的知识

also see Logic又见逻辑

also see Rationalism又见理性主义

also see Subjectivism又见主观主义

and abstraction与抽象的关系,172-78

and belief与信念,105

and certainty与确定性,134-36

and cognitive rest与认知的安息,152-62

and coherence 与一致性,133-34,141-42

and correspondence与相符性,133-34,141

defined其定义,104

and definitions各项定义,4,76

and doing与行动,4

and emotions与情感,337-38

and ethics与伦理学,108-9

facts and interpretations inseparable事实与诠释的不可分,71-73

and facts and norms与事实和规范,140

and fideism与唯信主义,105

as friendship or enmity知识作为友谊或憎恨,44-48

and godly sense of satisfaction与神圣的满足感,152-62

how如何获得知识,44-48,344-45

and initial concept与初始概念,341-42

and justification 与证明,104-64

of law and self correlative规范与自我相联系的知识,73

of law and world correlative规范与世界相联系的知识,65-67

and life与生命,149-51

and lordship attributes与神主权属性,22-23

and person-variableness与个体差异,119

and perspectives 与视角,46

and persuasion与说服,118-19

and pragmatic truth与实用主义真理,149-51

and premises与前提,105

and proofs与证据,105,119-20

and propositions与命题,26,54

and psychological states与心理状态,119-20

and regeneration与重生,153-58

and sanctification与成圣,153-58

and seeing as与视作,156-58,162

of self and world correlative自我与世界相联系的知识,70-71

and sociology of knowledge社会学知识,158-60

and standards与标准,25,105-6

subject and object主体和客体,9,70-71

subject to law顺服律法,62-65

that事实性的知识,44-48,344-45

and theologizing 与神学化,128-29

and truth与真理,104-5

validated by Gods knowledge由神的知识所证实的知识,69

whom对人的知识,46-47

of world necessary to understand meaning of Scripture对世界的知识是理解圣经所必须的,67

Knowledge of God从属于神的知识

also see certainty又见确定性

also see Empiricism又见经验主义

also see Epistemology又见认识论

also see God又见神

also see Justification of knowledge又见知识的证明

also see Knowing/Knowledge又见认知/知识

also see Logic又见逻辑

also see Rationalism又见理性主义

also see Subjectivism又见主观主义

also see Theologian‘s character又见神学家的品格

adequate对神充分的知识,30

and analogies关于神的知识与类推的关系,230

in Calvin’s Institutes在加尔文《基督教要义》中对关于神的知识的阐释,1

and cognitive rest与认知的安息,152-62

continuities between God‘s thought and human thought神的思想与人类思想之间的连续性,25-28

as corporate关于神的知识的群体性知识,158-60

and covenant law与契约性律法之间的关系,62

as covenant relationship关于神的知识是一种契约性的关系,40-48

as covenantal knowledge关于神的知识是契约性的知识,40-48

and detachment与超脱性之间,323

and devils 与魔鬼之间,56

and disanalogies与反类推之间,230

discontinuities between God’s thought and human thought神的思想与人类思想之间的不连续性,22-25

and empiricism与经验主义,117

and ethics与伦理学的关系,62-64

as friendship or enmity作为朋友关系或敌对关系的关于神的知识,44-48

in the fullest sense在最完全的意义上,62

and godliness与对神敬虔,324-25

and godly sense of satisfaction与神圣的满足感,152-62

and the heart与心,322-23

and incomprehensibility与神的不可理解性,18-40

inseparable from godly character与对神敬虔的品格不能分割,322

and knowability与神的可知性,18-40

knowing how知道如何,44-48

knowing that知道什么,44-48

knowing whom知道是谁,45-46

as knowledge of God in himself关于神的知识是在神自我之中的知识,29,31-32

as knowledge of God‘s authority关于神的知识是对神的权威的知识,40-42

as knowledge of God’s control关于神的知识是对神掌管的知识,40-41

as knowledge of God‘s covenant law关于神的知识是神契约性律法的知识,62-64

as knowledge of God’s essence关于神的知识是对神本质的知识,30-31

as knowledge of God‘s lordship关于神的知识是对神主权的知识,40-41

as knowledge of God‘s presence关于神的知识是对神同在的知识,40-41,45-46

as knowledge of God‘s will关于神的知识是对神意志的知识,40-41

and knowledge of God‘s Word correlative关于神的知识是与认识神的道相关的,62

as knowledge of God‘s world是关于神所造世界的知识,64

and knowledge of law correlative是对神律法的知识,63-68

as knowledge of ourselves是对自我的知识,64

and knowledge of self correlative与相关对自我的知识,63-65

and knowledge of world correlative与相关对世界的知识,63-65

and law与神律法,62

law and obedience神的律法和顺服,62-63

limitations on关于神知识的有限性,20-21

and lordship attributes与神主权属性,22-23,62

and mental images与思想形象,37

and metaphors与比喻,230-31

and models与模型,226-32

must be sought in obedient way必须以顺服神的方式来寻求,44-45

non-Christian view of对关于神的知识的非基督教信仰观,18-19

not possessed by unbelievers不为非信徒所拥有的知识,18-19

not purely objective不是纯客观的知识,65

and obedience与对神顺服,4,43-44,62,323

is obedience关于神的知识就是对神的顺服,43

obedience and knowledge对神的顺服与知识,43

obedience criterion关于神的知识的顺服的标准,42

object of 关于神知识的对象,9

origin trinitarian最初的三位一体说,42

as personal关于神的知识是个体化的知识,320-21

and personal relationship with God与神和个人之间的关系,323

and perspectives关于神知识的视角,46

possessed by all为所有人所拥有的,18-19

produces obedience产生对神的顺服,42

and qualifications for teachers与神话语教师品格,324

and regeneration与重生,153-58

revelation as accommodation关于神的知识是按照我们能够理解的形式来启示的,24

and sanctification与成圣,153-58

and seeing as与视作的关系,156-58,162

similar to knowledge of man与关于人知识相似性,46

and special revelation与特殊启示,140-48

subject to God‘s lordship顺服于神的主权,41-42

and technical terms与专业术语,230-31

and the theologian‘s character与神学家的品格,323-28

Labels贴标签,237-38

Language语言

and analogies与类比,226-32

and clarity与清晰性,220

and cutting the pie关于语言的“切饼”,217

and definitions与定义,219-20

and family resemblances与家族相似性,218-19

figurative about God对于神的形象化的语言,35-36

God‘s has divine attributes神话语所具有的神圣属性,62

God‘s is called divine神话语的神性,62

God‘s is object of worship神的话语是崇拜的对象,62

and humanity与人性,240-41

literal about God用字面含义来描述神的语言,35-36

and meaning and use与含义及应用,219-20

and metaphors与比喻,226-32

and models与模型,226-32

and natural kinds与自然界各种事物,217-18

and reality与现实,239-40

and technical terms与专业术语,222-26

and vagueness与模糊性,216-21

Language analysis语言分析,176,239

Law律法/法则/规范

and the believer 与信徒,63

is divine是神圣的,63

enforcer is God其实施者是神,63

and epistemology and ethics与认识论和伦理学,62-64

of excluded middle排中律,259

is fact of experience,and vice versa规范是经验事实,反之亦然,65-67

a form of God‘s Word是神的道的一种形式,62

is function of God‘s lordship是神的主权的一种彰显,63

is God himself是神自身,63

and God‘s lordship与神的主权,62

and knowledge of God与关于神的知识,62

meaning of discerned through application在应用中发现神律法的含义,66

necessary to understand world,and vice versa认识规范必须认识世界,反之亦然,65-68

and the non-Christian‘s knowledge与非信徒的知识,68

of noncontradiction不相矛盾的规范,246,255,258-59

and norms for knowledge与知识的规范,62-64

and obedience与顺服,62-63

as object of knowledge作为知识的对象,62-64

origin is God根源是神,63

as presupposition最为预设的规范,63

requires knowledge of world to use规范的应用需要有关世界的知识,65-66

revealed in facts通过事实启示,68

as revealed in nature and in the Bible essentially the same通过圣经所启示的规范与通过自然界所启示的规范本质上是一样的,65

revealed through creaturely media神的规范通过受造物作为中介被启示出来,63,65

and the unbeliever与非信徒,63

and understanding the world与认识世界,65-66

Liberal theology自由主义神学,264

Liberation theology解放神学,177,231

Literary forms文体,202-3

Locutionary act非语内表现行为,203

Logic逻辑,329

also see Certainty又见确定性

also see Epistemology又见认识论

also see Justification of knowledge又见知识的证明

also see Knowing/Knowledge又见认知/知识

also see Knowledge of God又见神的知识

and certainty与确定性,249-51

and empiricism与经验主义,117

explanation of逻辑的解释,244-48

and fallacies与谬误,278-301

as a hermeneutical tool作为释经学的工具,247

justification and logical deductions证明与逻辑演绎,128

laws of 逻辑律,109-15

limitations of逻辑的局限,254-60

logical necessity逻辑必要性,247-48

logical order逻辑顺序,79,260-67

and the ordo salutis与救赎次序,264-66

rationalism and deductive logic理性主义与演绎逻辑,112,120

as a science of argument逻辑作为一门论证的科学,244-47

as a science of commitiment逻辑是关于委身的科学,247-48

and theology与神学,251-54

and triperspectivalism与三视角说,250-51

of unbelief非信徒的逻辑,60-61

Lordship主权

attributes: control,authority,presence,其属性:掌管,权威,临在,15-18,62-63

attributes mutually self-involving主权的各属性之间彼此包容,17-18

and authority and knowledge与神的权威及知识,22

and control与掌管,40-48

and control and knowledge与神的掌管和对神的知识,23

and covenant与神的契约,12-13,40-41

and covenantal knowledge与神的契约性知识,40-48

and epistemology与认识论,124-25

and incomprehensibility与不可理解性,18-40

and knowability与不可知性,18-40

and knowledge of God与关于神的知识,22-23,62-63

and law与神的律法,62-63

and presence and knowledge与神的同在和对他的知识,22

scriptural and covenantal concept圣经及契约中主权的概念,12

Lutheran theology路德宗神学,308

Marxism马克思主义,225,239

Master context主语境,172-73,185,192-93

Maturity成熟,158

Maxims for theologians and apologists神学家和解经学家的座右铭,375-79

Meaning含义

and abstractionism与抽象主义,174

and application与应用,83,89,98,140,148

as application作为应用的含义,83-84,97-98,140

as behavior作为行动的含义,95

and circular arguments与循环论证,131

and conclusions与结论,131

defined其定义,34,93

as denotation作为指示的含义,94

and etymology与语源学,195-96

and intention与意图,95-96

as mental images作为思想图像的含义,95

as pragmatics作为语用学的含义,95-97

as pure syntax作为纯粹句法的含义,94

as semantic作为语义学的含义,94

as speakers intention作为说话者的意图的含义,95

as stimulus-response刺激-反应模式下的含义,95

and subjectivity,subjectivism与主体、主观性,98

and synonymy与同义语,94

as syntactical 作为词义学的含义,94

and theory of signs与符号理论与含义,93

as the understanding of the original audience作为最初听众所理解内容的含义,96

and usage与用法,97

and verification与证实,96-97

Mental思想

images思想图象,37,95

states思想状态,113

Merely神学中对“不仅”一词的使用,44,234

Metaphors比喻

dangers in use of对比喻危险的使用,228-32

and master metaphors与主要比喻,227

and theological models与神学模型,227

Metaphysics and epistemology形而上学与认识论,19

Miracle神迹,341

Models模型,226-32

and doctrine of salvation与救赎教义,227

and doctrine of Trinity与三一教义,227

and master metaphors与主要比喻,227

Multiperspectivalism多视角主义,2,46,73-75,89-91,162-63,215,235,250-51,328-35

Mysticism神秘主义,231

Natural revelation自然启示,137-44

also see General revelation又见普遍启示

also see Special revelation又见特殊启示

Naturalistic fallacy自然主义的谬误,313

Necessary conditionality 必然条件,261-62

Necessity必然性,247-48

Negation in theology神学中的否定,232-36

Negative circumstantial ad hominem argument有条件对人不对事的否定论证,286-87

Nestorianism聂斯托里派,232

Neutrality中立

and apologetics与护教学,87

and presuppositions与假设,126

New Reformed epistemology新改革宗认识论,382-400

and the argument of FR与《信仰与理性》中的论证,385-91

and basic and nonbasic beliefs与基础与非基础信念,393

and Christian experience与基督徒的经验,387

critiqued对其评论,393-400

and DKG与《神学认识论》,382-85

and evidentialism与证据主义,385

and foundationalism与基础主义,386-87

and the Great Pumpkin与“南瓜大王”,388

and grounds for believing与信仰的基础,388-89

and positive apologetics与积极护教学,391-92

and situated rationality与处境性理性,389-91,333-35

and ultimate presuppositions与终极性预设,398-400

and Wolterstorffs alternative criterion与沃尔特斯多夫的替代性标准,387-88

No creed but Christ除了基督没有信条,305

Nominalism唯名论,175

Normative emphasis规范的重点,183

Norms规范

and epistemology与认识论,64

and ethics与伦理学,73-74

and facts与事实,140

hierarchies of 的层次,137-38

and knowledge与知识,62-64

normative justification and certainty规范性证明与确定性,134

normative perspective on knowledge知识的规范性视角,123-39

obedience 顺服

criterion of knowledge知识的标准,44

and knowledge与知识,43-44

is knowledge规范就是知识,43

knowledge is知识也是规范,43

leads to knowledge由规范引入知识,43

produced by knowledge由知识形成规范,43

One-and-many problem一和多的问题,175

Ontology本体论,401-2

Ordinary language日常语言,176

Ordo salutis救赎次序,264-66

Orthodoxy正统

and creeds与信条,305-6

criteria of change标准的变化,305-6

and heresy与异端,305-6

Pantheism泛神论,231

Paradox of analysis分析的悖论,114-15

Pascals wager帕斯卡的赌博说,355-58

Perception知觉,332-35

Perlocutionary act语言表达效果的行为,203

Person variable个体差异

and knowing与认知,119

and proofs与证据,118-19,152,382

Personal absolute绝对的位格

Christian idea of基督教信仰的观念,17

non-Christian idea of非基督教信仰的观念,17

Personalism and theology人格主义与神学,319-22

Perspectivalism 视角主义,89-90,191-94,299-204,206-12,235

Persuasion说服,119,131,355-58

Phenomenologists现象学家,176,239

Philosophy哲学,318

defined其定义,85

and science与科学,85-87

and theology与神学,85-86

Points of contact共识点,365-68

Positive circumstantial ad hominem argument有条件的对人不对事肯定论证,284-86

Practical theology实践神学,214

Pragmatic theory of truth 真理的实用理论

and Christianity与基督教,150-51

defined其定义,150

and subjectivism与主观主义,150,161-62

Presuppositions/Presuppositionalism预设/预设主义

and apologetics与护教学,87,350-52

and archaeology与考古学,303

and basic commitments与最根本的委身,45,125-26

defined其定义,45,125-26

and evidence与证据,143,149

and hermeneutical circle与释经学的循环论证,320

and interpreting Scipture与解释圣经,320

and justification of knowledge与知识的证明,143

and knowledge of God与关于神的知识,62

and law与规范,75

and lordship与神的主权,45

and neutrality与中立,126

and religious language与宗教语言,126-27

and starting point与出发点,125

and theology与神学,320

and ultimate commitments与终极委身,126-27,134

and ultimate presuppositions与终极预设,398-400

and unbelievers与非信徒,125-27

Primacy of reason理性优先,331

Probability可能性,135,136,143

Process theology过程神学,177,231,235

Progress in theology神学的进步,307-8

Proof texts证据性经文,197,349

Proofs证据,105

person variable 因人而异,118-19,152,154

and persuasion与说服,355-58

Propositional language命题语言,321

Propositional revelation命题性启示,177,195,200-201

Propositions命题,26,54

Pure syntax纯粹句法,94

Qualitative difference质的差别,25,38-39,231

Quantitative difference量的差别,23,25,38

Rationalism理性主义

also see Certainty又见确定性

also see Empiricism又见经验主义

also see Epistemology又见认识论

also see Irrationalism又见非理性主义

also see Justification of knowledge又见知识的证明

also see Knowing/Knowledge又见认知/知识

also see Knowledge of God又见神的知识

also see Logic又见逻辑

also see Subjectivism又见主观主义

and abstract concepts and knowledge与抽象概念和知识,114,174-76

and certainty与确定性,111,114

and Christian critique基督教信仰对理性主义的批判,114

and criteria与标准,111

and deductive logic与演绎逻辑,111,114

defined其定义,110

and Descartes与笛卡儿,112

and formalism与形式主义,113

and innate knowledge与先天知识,112

and irrationalism与非理性主义,114,361-63

is irrationalistic是非理性的,361

and laws of logic与逻辑律,109-15

and mental states与思想状态,113

and the paradox of analysis与分析的悖论,114-15

is parasitic on Christianity是寄生在基督教信仰上的,362-63

and Plato与柏拉图,111-12

and rationalist/irrationalist dialectic理性主义与非理性主义的辨证,361

and real world与现实世界,112-13

and sensation与感觉,113

and sense-experience与感觉经验,112

and skepticism与怀疑主义,113

and subjectivism与主观主义,113,161-62

Reason. See Epistemology,knowing/Knowledge,and Knowledge of God理性,见认识论,认知/知识,与关于神的知识

Reductio ad absurdum argument归谬论证,273-75,351

Reformed theology改革宗神学,308

Regeneration重生

and cognitive rest与认知的安息,153-62

and internal testimony of Spirit与圣灵的内在印证,153-62

as noetic理性的重生,154

and noetic sanctification理性的成圣,154,156

and presuppositions与预设,154

Religious language宗教语言

and certainty与确定性,127

and community membership群体的成员资格,127

and emotions与情感,127

and falsification与歪曲,127

its oddness其奇特性,126-27

and presuppositions与预设,127

and ultimate commitments与终极委身,127

and verification与证实,127

Resurrection复活,321

Revelation启示

also see General revelation又见普遍启示

also see Natural revelation又见自然启示

also see Special revelation又见特殊启示

accommodation from God神按照我们的能力来启示,24

and apparent contradictions与明显的矛盾,24

Romanism罗马天主教,232

Sabellianism塞贝里教,232

Sanctification成圣

and cognitive rest与认知的安息,153-62

and internal testimony of Spirit圣灵的内在印证,153-62

as noetic理性的成圣,154

and noetic regeneration与 理性的重生,154

and presuppositions 与预设,154

Science科学,86-87,115-17

and applying Scripture与应用经文,314

and communicating theology与神学交流,315

and liberal theology与自由神学,316-17

and reinterpreting Scripture与重新解释经文,314-15

and theology与神学,316-17

Scientific method科学方法,115,117-18

Scripturality依据圣经,369,371

Scripture圣经

and authority与权威,200

and justification of knowledge与知识的证明,128-29

and knowledge of world与对世界的知识,67

and lordship与神的主权,11

and nature与自然界,137-38

priorities in use of在应用圣经方面的优先性,138-39

priority structures within圣经中的优先结构,138

and vagueness与模糊,221

Secondary次等的

creation次等的创造,29

self-attestation次等的自我证明,29

Sectarianism宗派主义,232

Seeing as视作,156-58,162

Self-interest私利,356

Sense-experience感觉经验,111,175

sensation感觉,5,113,130,332-35

sense-datum感觉材料,130

Sentence-level exegesis句子层面的解经,195-96,222,232,235,287

Servant thinking仆人式的思考,21

Silence,argument from缘于沉默的论证,287

Sin原罪,135,153

Skills技巧,344-45

Slippery slope滑坡论证,274-75

Sociology of knowledge知识的社会学,158-60,176

Sola scriptura唯独圣经,81,222,308

Solipsism唯我论,70

Special revelation特殊启示

and Gods works与神的工作,144-48

Gods works display meaning of神的工作显示他的话语的含义,148

Gods works presuppose神的工作以他的特殊启示为预设,144

Gods works prove truth of神的工作证明特殊启示的真理性,148

and justification of knowledge与知识的证明,140-48

and miracles与神迹,145-48

Speech acts言语行为,203-4

Spirit .See Holy Spirit灵见圣灵

Square of religious opposition对立信仰的四方图,14-15

Strength of beliefs信心的强度,55-56

Structuralist linguistics结构主义语言学,239

Subject and object主体与客体,10,70-71

Subjectivism主观主义

also see Certainty又见确定性

also see Empiricism又见经验主义

also see Epistemology又见认识论

also see Justification of knowledge又见知识的证明

also see Knowing/Knowledge又见认知/知识

also see Knowledge of God又见关于神的知识

also see Logic又见逻辑

also see Rationalism又见理性主义

and Christian critique与基督教信仰对其的批判,121,161-62

and consistency与一致性性,120

and criteria与标准,121

defined其定义,110

and empiricism与经验主义,118,120,161-62

and facts与事实,121

and inter-subjective truth与主体际真理,120

and irrationalism与非理性主义,120

and person-variable nature of proofs与证据的因人而异的本质,119

and rationalism与理性主义,120

Sufficient conditionality充分条件,262

Superlapsarianism堕落前预定论,311

Synthetic综合,250,267-70

Systematic ambiguity系统的模糊性,237

Systematic theology系统神学,311

explained其解释,212

meaning of systematic系统的含义,214

relations to biblical and exegetical theology与圣经神学和释经神学的关系,212

Technical terminology专业术语,222-26

Theistic proofs有神论证据,175

Theologians character神学家的品格

and building on opponents strong points在对手所处的优势上来展开论证,326

and deceiving by using vague language使用模糊性的语言来欺骗,325-26

and exaggerating controversial features of opponents views夸大对手观点中最有争议的部分,327

and exaggerating opponents weakness与夸大对手的弱点,327

and implying your view is only correct alternative与暗示你的观点是唯一正确的选择,375-79

maxims for 神学家的座右铭,327

and only arguing your view与只论证自己的观点,327

and taking opponents views in worst sense与在最坏的意义上来解释对手的观点,324

and trying to appear more orthodox than you are试图表现得比你实际的情况更加正统,325

Theological encyclopedia神学百科知识,3-4

Theological research神学研究

how to write a theological paper如何写一篇神学论文,371-74

method of神学研究的方法,371-74

Theological system神学体系,169-72

Theological writings神学著作

checklist for evaluation of评估神学著作的清单,369-70

unsound checklist对比不合理的清单,370

Theology/Theologizing神学/神学化

and analogies与类比,226-32

and analytic statements与分析性陈述,267-70

and apologetics与护教学,87-88

as application神学是一种应用,81-85,223,267,312

and burden of proof与举证的责任,270

and confessions与认信,309-10

and contextualization与处境化,308

as covenantal undertaking一种契约性的工作,81

and creativity与创新性,312

and creeds与信条,304-10

defined其定义,76-77,81

and definitions与定义,219-20

and dogmatics与教条,311

and emotions与情感,337-38

and encyclopedia与百科知识,3-4,91-92

and ethics与伦理学,323-28

and facts与事实,79

and feelings与感受,337-38

and godly emotions与敬虔情感,339-40

and historical theology与历史神学,310-11

and human feelings与人类感情,77

and human needs与人类需求,79-80

and imagination与想像,342

as an increasing body of information是增长的知识体系,313-14

and intellectualism与尚智主义,78-79

and irrelevance与无相关性,311-12

and justification of knowledge与知识的证明,128-29

and labels与标签,237-38

and logic与逻辑,251-54

and logical order与逻辑顺序,79

Lutheran theology路德神学,308

and maxims for theologians与神学家的座右铭,375-79

and meaning and application与含义与应用,81-85

and metaphors与比喻,226-32

and models与模型,226-32

and mutual implication among doctrines与教义中的相互蕴含,267-70

and natural science与自然科学,78

and negation与否定,232-36

its object其对象,76-77

and objectivism与客观主义,78-80

and personal knowledge与个体化知识,320

and personalism与人格主义,319-22

and perspectivalism与多视角说,191-94

and philosophy与哲学,85-86

and progress与进步,307-8

and propositional language与命题式语言,321

as queen of sciences作为科学的皇后,316

should be rational应该是合乎理性的,330-31

and reason与理性,329-35

Reformed theology改革宗神学,308

and science与科学,86-87,316-17

as a science作为一门科学,78

and scientific method与科学研究的方法,316

and subjectivism与主观主义,77,161-62

and synthetic statements与综合性陈述,267-70

and systematic ambiguity与系统性模糊,237

and systematic theology与系统神学,212-14

and technical terms与专业术语,222-26

and theological curriculum与神学课程,1-5

and theological knowledge与神学知识,329

and theory与理论,84-85

and tradition与传统,311-12

and traditional theological programs与传统神学,206-7

and translation与翻译,215

and uncritical attitudes与不加批判的态度,312

and vagueness与模糊性,221,238-39

Thought-content思想内容,37-38

Threat of force以武力威胁,281-82

Throwaway arguments一次性论证,277

Tradition传统,304

Transcendence超然性

and authority与权威,15-16

in Christian thought在基督教思想中的超验,13-18,237

and control与神的掌管,15-16

and covenant与契约,13-15

defined其定义,13-14

in general一般而言,13-18

and immanence与神的内住性,13-15

in non-Christian thought在非基督教思想中的,13-15,237

and technical terms与专业术语,231

Transcendental method超然的方法,175

Trichotomy人身三元论,312

Trinity,doctrine of三一论,227,233

Triperspectivalism三视角说,45-46,73-75,89-90,162-63,215,235,250-51

Truth 真理

defined其定义,48-49

epistemological sense of真理的认识论意义,48-49

ethical sense of真理的伦理意义,48-49

and knowledge与知识,48-49

metaphysical sense of真理的形而上学意义,48-49

and wisdom与智慧,48-49

Truth,theories of真理的理论

coherence theory一致论,133-34,140-41

correspondence theory相符论,133,140-41

pragmatic theory实用理论,151,161-62

Unbelief不信

as failure to assent to propositions(G.Clark)无法同意一些命题(G·克拉克),54-57

fully explained一个充分的解释,58-59

as intellectual,not ethical在理智上知道神,但在伦理上不信,57-58

as knowledge falsified by antitheistic framework (C.Van Til)抵挡神的思维框架歪曲了知识,(C·范泰尔),52-54

as knowledge falsified by non-Christian systems of thought(C.Van Til)非信徒的思想体系歪曲了知识,53-54

as nonconscious knowledge对神的启示没有意识的知识,50-51

as potential,not actual(J.S.Halsey)非信徒关于神的知识是有可能的,但不是真正能做到的(J·S·哈尔西),52

as psychological,not epistemological(J.S.Halsey)关于神的知识是心理上的,而不是认识论上的(J·S·哈尔西),51-52

as purely formal knowledge (C.Van Til)关于神的知识仅仅是形式上的(C·范泰尔),52

as repressed knowledge of God压抑关于神的知识,52

Unbeliever非信徒

and brute facts与原始事实,72

and epistemology与认识论,75

and ethics与伦理学,74

and facts与事实,71-73

and knowledge of God与关于神的知识,49-61

knowledge of God different from believer‘s非信徒对于神的知识不同于信徒的,49-59

knowledge of God fully explained对非信徒关于神的知识的完整解释,58-59

knowledge of God mysterious非信徒关于神的神秘性的知识,59

knowledge of God similar to believer‘s非信徒关于神的知识与信徒的相似之处,50

loses facts and law失去了事实与规范,68-69

and subject and object与主体和客体,70-71

Uses of Scripture经文的应用

and literary forms与文学体裁,202-3

and pictures,windows,and mirrors,与图画、窗户与镜子,204-5

and speech acts与言语行为,203-4

and varieties of biblical language与圣经语言的多样性,200-201

Vagueness模糊性

intentional意向的,221

in language语言中的模糊性,216-21

morals on关于模糊的重要性,221

in Scripture圣经中的模糊性,221

Validity有效性,245

Van Til-Clark controversy范·泰尔-克拉克之争,21-40

Verifiability/Verification可证实的/证实

and empiricism与经验主义,116

and epistemology与认识论,116

and meaning与含义,96-97

and religious language与宗教语言,127

Westminster Assembly威斯敏斯特大会,197

Wholly完全

different不同,27

hidden隐藏,13-15

other非我,13-15,17

will意志,343-44

wisdom智慧

and knowledge与知识,48-49

and lordship与主权,48-49

as skill与技巧,48-49

and truth与真理,48-49

Word-level exegesis词语层面的解经,289

Word studies词语研究,195-96

全书提纲

前言

绪论认识论与神学课程

第一部分知识的对象

第一章神,契约的主

A. 圣经中的主权观

(1)主权与契约

(2)超然性及内住性

(3)掌管、权威、同在

B. 主权与知识

(1)可知性及不可理解性

a. 每个人都认识神

b. 我们对神认识的限制

(2)认知是一种契约的关系

a. 神作为主的知识

b. 我们降服于神的知识,因为他是主

C. 非信徒的知识

(1)信徒、非信徒关于神知识的相似之处

(2)信徒与非信徒关于神知识的差别

a. 启示对非信徒没有作用

b. 非信徒应该认识,但却办不到

c. 他在“心理上”认识神

d. 他在心理上抑制对神的知识

e. 与信徒之间的统一是“纯形式的”

f. 他的“知识”经常被其处境歪曲了

g. 他的知识只有在缺乏反思时才存在

h. 他所相信的命题不够

i. 他的知识是“理性的”而非“伦理的”

j. 我的陈述

k. 一个否认声明

(3)不信的逻辑

第二章神与世界

A. 契约律法

B. 这个世界与我们的情形

C. 我们自己

D. 知识的对象之间的关系

(1)律法与世界

a. 律法是了解世界所必需的

b. 认识律法对于这个世界是必要的

c. 非基督徒失去了事实与律法(或作规范)

(2)世界与自我

a. 对自我认识以及对世界的认识是相互关联的

b. 事实与其诠释是不可分割的

(3)律法与自我

E. 视角

第三章神与我们的研究

A. 神学

(1)施莱尔马赫

(2)霍奇

(3)神学“契约性”的定义

B. 哲学与科学

C. 护教学

附录A视角主义

附录B百科知识

附录C含义

附录D事实和诠释

第二部分知识的证明

第四章证明的问题

A. 知识需要证明吗?

B. 证明的视角

C. 伦理与知识

D. 传统的认识论

(1)理性主义

a. 先天的知识

b. 感觉

c. 形式主义

d. 基督教信仰的分析

e. 基督教信仰的再分析

f. 分析的悖论

(2)经验主义

a. 验证

b. 可验证性

c. 假象

d. 科学方法

e. 经验主义过于有限

f. 对神的认识

g. 事实

h. 基督教信仰的分析

(3)主观主义

a. 主体际真理

b. 一致性

c. 事实与准则

d. 基督教信仰的分析

(4)合并

a. 柏拉图

b. 康德

第五章有关证明的视角

A. 规范性证明

(1)神的认识论权威

(2)预设

(3)宗教性语言的奇特性

(4)所有的知识都有神学的思辨

(5)圣经的自我证明

(6)循环式论证

a. 除循环论证之外我们别无选择

b. 循环论证受到的限制

c. 狭义循环论证与广义循环论证

d. 循环论证与说服力

e. 相互对立的循环论证

(7)一致性

(8)确定性

a. 罪性

b. 无知

c. 有限的知识

(9)规范的层次

a. 大自然与圣经

b. 圣经中的优先秩序的结构

c. 圣经中的优先结构

B. 处境性证明

(1)事实与规范

(2)相符性

(3)证明信仰的证据

(4)证据与神的话语

(5)证据与信心

C. 存在性的证明

(1)知识与生命:实用性真理

(2)说服与证明

(3)认知的安息——一种敬虔的满足感

(4)知识,重生以及成圣

(5)如何看待“视作”——通过存在性及规范性视角

(6)群体的存在性视角

(7)又是自主?

D. 哪一个视角是终极的?

E. 护教学中的证明

第三部分知识的方法

第六章规范性视角——圣经的使用

A. 反抽象主义

B. 视角主义

C. 语境化的解经

(1)句子层面的解经

(2)多重的上下文(语境)

(3)证明经文

(4)模范主义

(5)圣经含义的丰富性

(6)经文与目的

D. 圣经的使用

(1)圣经语言的多样性

(2)文体

(3)语言行为

(4)图画、窗户和镜子

(5)应用范围

E. 传统的神学的方法

(1)释经神学

(2)圣经神学

(3)系统神学

(4)实践神学

第七章处境性视角——神学的工具:语言

A. 语言中的模糊性

B. 经文中的模糊性

C. 术语

D. 比喻、类推和模型

E. 神学中的否定

F. 比较,变异,区分

G. 非正统信仰立场中的系统性模糊

H. 贴标签

I. 模糊的原则

J. 语言与事实

K. 语言与人类

第八章处境性视角——神学的工具:逻辑

A. 什么是逻辑

(1)论证的科学

(2)逻辑:释经学的一个工具

(3)承认的原理

B. 逻辑的确定性

C. 在神学中使用逻辑的圣经根据

D. 逻辑的局限性

E. 逻辑顺序

F. 教义中的相互蕴涵

G. 举证责任

H. 论证的几种类型

(1)演绎

(2)归纳

(3)归谬法

(4)两难

(5)由弱转强的论证

(6)一次性论证

(7)其他……

I. 谬论

(1)不相关结论

(2)武力威胁

(3)更进一步的对人不对事论证

(4)有条件的对人不对事的肯定论证

(5)有条件的对人不对事的否定论证

(6)缘于沉默或无知的论证

(7)诉诸同情

(8)诉诸情感

(9)诉诸权威

(10)错误的因果关系

(11)遗传错误

(12)模糊的因果关系

(13)多因与单因的混乱

(14)复合问题

(15)模棱两可

(16)含义模糊

(17)重音

(18)合成

(19)分割

(20)否定前项

(21)肯定后项

第九章处境性视角——神学的工具:历史、科学与哲学

A. 历史

(1)古代历史——考古学

(2)教会史——历史神学

a. 传统

b. 信条

c. 正统与异端

d. 神学的进程

e. 对信条的认同

f. 信仰告白与神学

g. 教会史和神学史

h. 教理神学

B. 科学

C. 哲学

第十章存在性视角—神学家的资格

A. 神学的人格主义

B. 论心

C. 神学家的品格

D. 神学家的才能——神学的技巧

(1)理性

(2)感知与经验

(3)情感

(4)想像

(5)意志

(6)习惯、技巧

(7)直觉

第十一章护教学的方法

A. 防御型护教学

(1)规范性视角

(2)处境性视角

(3)存在性视角

B. 进攻型护教学

(1)规范性视角——圣经与辨证的对立

(2)处境性视角——不信的各种错误

(3)存在性视角——共识点

附录E对神学作品的评价

附录F如何写神学论文

附录G神学家和护教学学者的座右铭

附录H评乔治·林德贝克《教义的本质》

附录I新改革宗认识论

附录J一个本体论的说明

Table of Contents

前言

第一部分 知识的对象 第一章 神,契约的主

第二章 神与世界

第三章 神与我们的研究

附录A 视角主义

附录B 百科知识

附录C 含义

附录D 事实和诠释

第二部分 知识的证明 第四章 证明的问题

第五章 有关证明的视角

第三部分 知识的方法 第六章 规范性视角——圣经的使用

第七章 处境性视角——神学的工具:语言

第八章 处境性视角——神学的工具:逻辑

第九章 处境性视角——神学的工具:历史、科学与哲学

第十章 存在性视角—神学家的资格

第十一章 护教学的方法

附录E 对神学作品的评价

附录F 如何写神学论文

附录G 神学家和护教学学者的座右铭

附录H 评乔治·林德贝克教义的本质

附录I 新改革宗认识论

附录J 一个本体论的说明

参考书目

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